Optimalisasi Sumber Daya Pangan Lokal dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Pangan di Kabupaten Dogiyai
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.8844/18tptt76Keywords:
pangan lokal, ketersediaan pangan, ketahanan pangan, optimalisasi, Kabupaten DogiyaiAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi sumber daya pangan lokal, mengidentifikasi kondisi ketersediaan pangan beserta faktor-faktor penghambatnya, serta merumuskan strategi optimalisasi sumber daya pangan lokal dalam meningkatkan ketersediaan pangan di Kabupaten Dogiyai. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap informan yang terdiri atas unsur pemerintah daerah, kelompok tani, petani, pedagang, dan masyarakat. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model analisis interaktif melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Dogiyai memiliki potensi pangan lokal yang melimpah, meliputi ubi jalar, keladi, singkong, jagung, pisang, dan sayuran lokal yang sesuai dengan kondisi geografis dan budaya masyarakat. Namun, ketersediaan pangan belum sepenuhnya stabil akibat ketergantungan terhadap pasokan dari luar daerah, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana pertanian, rendahnya akses terhadap modal dan teknologi, kendala distribusi, serta belum optimalnya kapasitas petani. Strategi optimalisasi yang direkomendasikan meliputi penguatan kapasitas petani, penyediaan sarana produksi, penguatan kelembagaan kelompok tani, peningkatan akses pasar dan distribusi, serta dukungan kebijakan pemerintah daerah secara berkelanjutan untuk mewujudkan ketersediaan pangan dan ketahanan pangan yang lebih mandiri.
Downloads
References
Affognon, H., Mutungi, C., Sanginga, P., & Borgemeister, C. (2015). Unpacking Postharvest Losses in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Meta-Analysis. World Development, 66, 49–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.08.002
Akzar, R., Amiruddin, A., Amandaria, R., Rahmadanih, & Darma, R. (2020). Local foods development to achieve food security in Papua Province, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 575(1), 12014. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012014
Barrett, C. B. (2021). Overcoming Global Food Security Challenges through Science and Solidarity. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 103(2), 422–447. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajae.12160
Béné, C., Oosterveer, P., Lamotte, L., Brouwer, I. D., de Haan, S., Prager, S. D., Talsma, E. F., & Khoury, C. K. (2019). When food systems meet sustainability – Current narratives and implications for actions. World Development, 113, 116–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.08.011
Boissière, M., Locatelli, B., Sheil, D., Padmanaba, M., & Sadjudin, E. (2013). Local Perceptions of Climate Variability and Change in Tropical Forests of Papua, Indonesia. Ecology and Society, 18(4), 13. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-05822-180413
Ericksen, P. J. (2008). Conceptualizing food systems for global environmental change research. Global Environmental Change, 18(1), 234–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2007.09.002
Gantina, A., Martianto, D., & Sukandar, D. (2020). The Development of Food and Nutrition Security Index at Provincial Level in Indonesia. Jurnal Gizi Pangan, 15(28), 175–184. https://doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2020.15.3.175-184
Ingram, J. (2011). A food systems approach to researching food security and its interactions with global environmental change. Food Security, 3(4), 417–431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-011-0149-9
Jailani, M. S., & Jeka, F. (2023). Populasi dan Sampling ( Kuantitatif ), Serta Pemilihan Informan Kunci ( Kualitatif ) dalam Pendekatan Praktis. 7, 26320–26332.
Johns, Timothy, & Sthapit, Bhuwon R. (2004). Biocultural Diversity in the Sustainability of Developing-Country Food Systems. Food and Nutrition Bulletin, 25(2), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.1177/156482650402500207
Jones, A. D., Ngure, F. M., Pelto, G., & Young, S. L. (2013). What Are We Assessing When We Measure Food Security? A Compendium and Review of Current Metrics. Advances in Nutrition, 4(5), 481–505. https://doi.org/10.3945/an.113.004119
Laborde, D., Martin, W., Swinnen, J., & Vos, R. (2020). COVID-19 risks to global food security. Science, 369(6503), 500–502. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4765
Manikas, I., Ali, B. M., & Sundarakani, B. (2023). A systematic literature review of indicators measuring food security. Agriculture & Food Security, 12(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40066-023-00415-7
Martianto, D., & Ariani, M. (2018). Diversifikasi Konsumsi Pangan Berbasis Potensi Sumber Daya Lokal di Indonesia. Jurnal Pangan, 27(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.33964/jp.v27i1.392
Memon, M. A., Ramayah, T., Ting, H., & Cheah, J. (2025). PURPOSIVE SAMPLING : A REVIEW AND GUIDELINES FOR QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH. Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling, 9(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.47263/JASEM.9(1)01
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2021). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications Inc.
Patton, M. . (2015). Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods. SAGE Publications Inc.
Peng, B., Shuai, C., Yin, C., Qi, H., & Chen, X. (2024). Progress toward SDG-2: Assessing food security in 93 countries with a multidimensional indicator system. Sustainable Development, 32(1), 815–862. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2672
Pérez-Escamilla, R. (2017). Food Security and the 2015–2030 Sustainable Development Goals: From Human to Planetary Health. Current Developments in Nutrition, 1(7). https://doi.org/10.3945/cdn.117.000513
Popkin, B. M., Corvalan, C., & Grummer-Strawn, L. M. (2020). Dynamics of the double burden of malnutrition and the changing nutrition reality. The Lancet, 395(10217), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32497-3
Reardon, T., Echeverria, R., Berdegué, J., Minten, B., Liverpool-Tasie, S., Tschirley, D., & Zilberman, D. (2019). Rapid transformation of food systems in developing regions: Highlighting the role of agricultural research & innovations. Agricultural Systems, 172, 47–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2018.01.022
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2017). Research Method for Business (6th ed.). Salemba Empat.
Sugiyono. (2020). Penelitian Kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Suryana, A. (2014). Menuju Ketahanan Pangan Indonesia Berkelanjutan 2025: Tantangan dan Penanganannya. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 32(2), 123–135. https://doi.org/10.21082/fae.v32n2.2014.123-135
Tendall, D. M., Joerin, J., Kopainsky, B., Edwards, P., Shreck, A., Le, Q. B., Kruetli, P., Grant, M., & Six, J. (2015). Food system resilience: Defining the concept. Global Food Security, 6, 17–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2015.08.001
Wheeler, T., & von Braun, J. (2013). Climate Change Impacts on Global Food Security. Science, 341(6145), 508–513. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1239402
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mini Tuttu, Mika Malissa, Kristian Hoegh Pride Lambe (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.